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1 brush
brush [brʌ∫]1. nounc. ( = undergrowth) broussailles fpla. brosserb. ( = touch lightly) effleurer• to brush against sb/sth effleurer qn/qch• to brush past sb/sth frôler qn/qch en passant4. compounds• to get the brush-off se faire envoyer sur les roses (inf) ► brush-stroke noun coup m or trait m de pinceau[+ argument, objections] balayer (d'un geste)a. [+ dirt] (with brush) enlever à la brosse ; (with broom) enlever à coups de balai ; [+ insect] faire partir ; [+ fluff on coat] (with brush) enlever à la brosse ; (with hand) enlever à la mainb. ( = snub) envoyer sur les roses (inf)* * *[brʌʃ] 1.1) ( implement) (for hair, clothes, shoes etc) brosse f; (small, for sweeping up) balayette f; ( broom) balai m; ( for paint) pinceau m; ( chimney sweep's) hérisson m2) ( act of brushing) coup m de brosse3) ( encounter) ( confrontation with person) accrochage m ( with avec); (contact with person, celebrity) contact m ( with avec)4) ( light touch) frôlement m5) ( vegetation or twigs) broussailles fpl6) ( fox's tail) queue f de renard7) ( in motor) balai m2.transitive verb1) (sweep, clean) brosser [carpet, clothes]to brush one's hair/teeth — se brosser les cheveux/les dents
2) ( touch lightly) effleurer ( with avec)3) Culinary3. 4.to brush something with — badigeonner quelque chose avec [milk, egg]
brushed past participle adjective [fabric] grattéPhrasal Verbs:- brush up -
2 brush
A n1 ( implement) (for hair, clothes, shoes etc) brosse f ; (small, for sweeping up) balayette f ; ( broom) balai m ; ( for paint) pinceau m ; ( chimney sweep's) hérisson m ; to clean sth with a brush nettoyer qch à la brosse ; soft/hard/wire brush brosse souple/dure/métallique ;2 ( act of brushing) coup m de brosse ; to give one's teeth a quick brush se brosser rapidement les dents ;3 ( encounter) ( confrontation with person) accrochage m (with avec) ; (contact with person, celebrity) contact m (with avec) ; to have a brush with the police/with the authorities avoir affaire à la police/aux autorités ; to have a brush with death frôler la mort ;4 ( light touch) frôlement m ; I felt the brush of a bird's wing j'ai senti un oiseau m'effleurer de son aile ;5 ( vegetation or twigs) broussailles fpl ;6 ( fox's tail) queue f de renard ;B vtr1 (sweep, clean) brosser [carpet, clothes, shoes] ; to brush one's hair/teeth se brosser les cheveux/les dents ; to brush sb's hair/teeth brosser les cheveux/les dents de qn ; to brush sth off/into sth ( with brush or hand) brosser qch de/dans qch ; to brush the knots out of one's hair se démêler les cheveux ;2 ( touch lightly) effleurer [person, part of body, object] (with avec) ; her skirt brushed the floor sa jupe balayait le sol ;C vi to brush against frôler [person, part of body, object] ; to brush past sb frôler qn en passant ; he brushed past me into/out of the room il m'a frôlé en entrant dans/en quittant la pièce.■ brush aside:▶ brush aside [sth/sb], brush [sb/sth] aside1 ( dismiss) balayer, repousser [idea, thought, feeling] ; repousser [argument, criticism, person] ;2 ( move away) écarter [cobweb, branch, curtain] ;3 ( beat) balayer, écraser [team, opponent, defences].■ brush away:▶ brush away [sth], brush [sth] away brosser, enlever [crumbs, dirt] ; essuyer [tear] ; écarter [hand].■ brush back:▶ brush back [sth], brush [sth] back brosser [qch] en arrière [hair].■ brush down:▶ brush down [sth], brush [sth] down brosser [coat, skirt, suit, horse].■ brush off:▶ brush off [sth/sb], brush [sth/sb] off repousser [person, offer, allegation, challenge] ; écarter [threat, incident, disagreement].▶ brush up (on) [sth], brush [sth] up se remettre à [language, skill, subject] ; I must brush up on it ou brush it up je dois m'y remettre. -
3 brush
1 noun(a) (gen) brosse f; (for paint) pinceau m; (bigger) brosse f; (for paste) pinceau m, brosse f; (shaving brush) blaireau m; (scrubbing brush) brosse f dure; (broom) balai m; (with dustpan) balayette f(b) (act of brushing) coup m de brosse;∎ to give sth a brush (clothes) donner un coup de brosse à qch; (floor) donner un coup de balai à qch;∎ to give one's hair a brush se donner un coup de brosse;∎ to give one's teeth a brush se brosser les dents(c) (encounter, skirmish) accrochage m, escarmouche f;∎ figurative to have a brush with death frôler la mort;∎ to have a brush with the law avoir des démêlés avec la justice;∎ she's had the odd brush with the authorities elle a eu parfois maille à partir avec les autorités(d) (light stroke) effleurement m;∎ she felt the brush of his lips on her neck elle a senti ses lèvres lui effleurer le cou(a) (clothes, carpet) brosser;∎ to brush one's hair se brosser les cheveux;∎ to brush one's teeth se brosser les dents;∎ she brushed her hair back from her face elle a brossé ses cheveux en arrière(b) (sweep → floor) balayereffleurer, frôler;∎ her hair brushed against his cheek ses cheveux ont effleuré ou frôlé sa joue►► brush fire (fire) feu m de brousse, incendie m de broussailles; Military (minor war) conflit m armé;(a) (move aside) écarter, repousser(a) (remove → tears) essuyer; (→ insect) chasser; (remove → from clothes) enlever d'un coup de brosse; (→ from floor) enlever d'un coup de balai(b) (person, difficulty) écarter;∎ to brush away criticism mépriser les critiques(clothing) donner un coup de brosse à; (horse) brosser(dirt) s'enleverfrôler en passant∎ I have to brush up my maths il faut que je me remette à niveau en maths(b) (sweep up) ramasser à la balayettefamiliar revoir□, réviser□ -
4 ♦ brush
♦ brush (1) /brʌʃ/n.2 ( anche pitt.) pennello: shaving brush, pennello da barba; brush stroke, tratto (o colpo) di pennello; ( anche fig.) pennellata4 lieve tocco ( sfiorando); sfioramento: I felt the brush of her lips, mi sentii sfiorare dalle sue labbra5 incontro ( spiacevole); breve scontro; scaramuccia: to have a brush with death, sfiorare la morte; vedere la morte da vicino; to have a brush with the law, avere a che fare (o avere problemi) con la giustizia8 (al pl.) (mus.) spazzole● (equit.) brush and rails, siepe con barriera □ (elettr.) brush discharge, scarica a fiocco; scintillio.brush (2) /brʌʃ/n. [u]3 (Austral.) foresta pluviale.(to) brush /brʌʃ/A v. t.1 spazzolare; pulire con una spazzola (o uno spazzolino): to brush one's hair, spazzolarsi i capelli; to brush one's teeth, pulirsi i denti (con lo spazzolino): to brush mud off one's shoes, togliere il fango dalle scarpe con una spazzola2 sfiorare; toccare lievemente (passando)B v. i.passare sfiorando: to brush against st., passare vicino a qc. sfiorandolo; sfiorare qc. nel passare; to brush past (o by) st., passare in fretta accanto a qc. -
5 brush
brush I [brash] n.,v. -n 1. furçë; paintbrush penel. 2. e fshirë; give a good brush i bëj një të fshirë të mirë. 3. ndeshje e shkurtër (me armikun). 4. bisht (dhelpre, ketri etj). 5. el. furçë, brushë (karboni, bakri).- v 1. fshij, i bie me furçë; brush (sth) aside/away fig. nuk pyes për (vështirësitë etj); brush sb off gj.fol. largoj, prapsoj, i refuzoj; brush up freskoj (njohuri të harruara). 2. prek, cek, fshik; brush past/by/against sb fshik/prek dike duke ecur● brush aside hedh poshtë, prapsoj (kundërshtimet)● brush away a) fshij (lotët, pluhurin); b) përzë, largoj (mizat)● brush down a) fshij, i shkoj një furçë; b) kashais (kalin)● brush off a) del, hiqet; the mud will brush off when it dries balta do të hiqet kur të thahet; b) heq mefurçë; c) largoj (insektet)● brush-off [brashof] n. dëbim, përzënie● brushup ['brashap] n. fig. freskim (i njohurive)brush II [brash] n 1. degë të thyera. 2. kaçube, shkurre* * *furçe -
6 brush
brush [brʌʃ]1. n1) щётка2) кисть;the brush иску́сство худо́жника
;to give it another brush порабо́тать над чем-л. ещё, оконча́тельно отде́лать что-л.
3) чи́стка щёткой;to have a brush почи́стить щёткой
4) сты́чка, столкнове́ние5) лёгкое прикоснове́ние6) хвост (особ. ли́сий)7) эл. щётка8) австрал. ни́зкий куста́рник2. v1) чи́стить щёткой2) причёсывать ( волосы)3) легко́ каса́ться, задева́ть4) обса́живать куста́рникомbrush against слегка́ задева́ть;а) отде́лываться; отстраня́ть от себя́; отма́хиваться;б) сма́хивать;brush away отчища́ть, счища́ть; отмета́ть;brush by прошмыгну́ть ми́мо;а) удаля́ть, устраня́ть;б) бы́стро убежа́ть;в) отма́хиваться;а) чи́стить(ся); приводи́ть (себя́) в поря́док;I must brush up my French мне ну́жно освежи́ть в па́мяти францу́зский язы́к
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7 brush-off
tr['brʌʃɒf]1 (rebuff, snub) desaire nombre masculino\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto get the brush-off aguantar un desaireto give somebody the brush-off quitar a alguien de encimabrush-off ['brʌʃ.ɔf] nto give the brush-off to : dar calabazas anoun (colloq)to give somebody the brush-off — darle* calabazas a alguien (fam)
['brʌʃɒf]Nto give sb the brush-off — mandar a algn a paseo *, zafarse de algn
* * *noun (colloq)to give somebody the brush-off — darle* calabazas a alguien (fam)
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8 brush up
brush up (on) [sth.], brush [sth.] up rinfrescare [skill, subject]* * *( with on) (to refresh one's knowledge of (eg a language): He brushed up his Spanish before he went on holiday.) ripassare* * *vt + adv1) (crumbs) raccogliere (con la spazzola)2) (also: brush up on) (revise) dare una rinfrescata or una ripassata a* * *brush up (on) [sth.], brush [sth.] up rinfrescare [skill, subject] -
9 brush
- brush
- nкисть; щётка
- finishing brush
- flat paint brush
- ground brush
- paint brush
- paperhanging brush
Англо-русский строительный словарь. — М.: Русский Язык. С.Н.Корчемкина, С.К.Кашкина, С.В.Курбатова. 1995.
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10 brush-up
tr['brʌʃʌp]\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto have a wash and brush-up arreglarse['brʌʃ'ʌp]N* * * -
11 brush
brush holderщеткодержательbrush holder bracketтраверса щеткодержателяbrush sparkingискрение щетки(электрической машины) carbon brushугольная щеткаseat the brushпритирать щетку -
12 ■ brush away
■ brush awayv. t. + avv.togliere (o allontanare) con un gesto della mano; scacciare; spazzare via: to brush away the crumbs, spazzar via le briciole; to brush away the flies, scacciare le mosche; to brush away one's tears, asciugarsi le lacrime. -
13 brush aside
brush aside [sth., sb.], brush [sb., sth.] aside2) (move away) scostare [branch, curtain]3) (beat) spazzare via [team, opponent]* * *(to pay no attention to: She brushed aside my objections.) ignorare* * *vt + adv(fig: protest, objection) ignorare, rifiutarsi di ascoltare, (idea, feeling) ignorare* * *brush aside [sth., sb.], brush [sb., sth.] aside2) (move away) scostare [branch, curtain]3) (beat) spazzare via [team, opponent] -
14 brush away
brush away [sth.], brush [sth.] away spazzolare, togliere con la spazzola [ crumbs]; asciugarsi [ tear]* * *(to wipe off: She brushed away a tear; She brushed it away.) asciugare; respingere* * *vt + adv(dirt: on clothes) togliere (con la spazzola), (on floor) scopar via, (tears) asciugarsi, (insects) cacciare (via)* * * -
15 brush down
brush down [sth.], brush [sth.] down spazzolare [suit, horse]* * *vt + adv* * *brush down [sth.], brush [sth.] down spazzolare [suit, horse] -
16 brush off
brush off [sth., sb.], brush [sth., sb.] off ignorare, snobbare [ person]; respingere [offer, allegation]; ridimensionare [threat, incident]* * *vt + adv* * *brush off [sth., sb.], brush [sth., sb.] off ignorare, snobbare [ person]; respingere [offer, allegation]; ridimensionare [threat, incident] -
17 brush back
* * * -
18 brush out
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19 brush-fire
brush-fire: brush-fire war раз. локальная война brush-fire: brush-fire war раз. локальная война -
20 ■ brush up
■ brush upv. t. + avv.( anche to brush up on) dare una ripassata (o una rinfrescata) a: I must brush up (on) my English, devo dare una ripassata al mio inglese
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